6. Dedicated TCPIP socket eg port 443 for Select one a IPV SEC b FTP c SSL d SHA 1. document. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Quiz Questions. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Donec aliquet. llentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. (i) Spleen is a larger oval-shaped organ which majorly contains lymphocytes and phagocytes. Provide free post-exposure exams per the CDC guidelines after any occupational exposure accident for employees. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 63(25), 548-51. Viral load kinetics of Zika virus in plasma, urine and saliva in a couple returning from Martinique, French West Indies. All policies and procedures should also be safety-focused to minimize exposures. How often should Exposure Control Plans be updated? Answer: b, 12. If you are stuck by a needle or other sharp or get blood or other potentially infectious materials in your eyes, nose, mouth, or on broken skin, immediately flood the exposed area with water and clean any wound with soap and water or a skin disinfectant if available. OSHA, also known as the Occupational Safety And Health Administration, published the first bloodborne pathogens standard in 1991. In 2016, there were 3,218 cases reported to CDC. Dr. Kelvas, MD earned her medical degree from Quillen College of Medicine at East Tennessee State University. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Go to CDCs HIV Basics for more information. Infection can occur without symptoms or only mild ones. False 3. After cleaning the area thoroughly, seek prompt medical attention. Hepatitis C virus causes serious damage to the liver and can be fatal. Infected mothers can transmit some BBPs to their babies while pregnant, but the risk increases during birth when theyre no longer protected by the placental barrier. The following are all symptoms of HIV/AIDS EXCEPT: A. endobj In 2016, a total of 2,967 cases of acute hepatitis C were reported to CDC from 42 states. Documenting non-managerial workers for ID, evaluation, and selection of devices. Donec aliquet. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Even so, only three of them are a primary concern in U.S. healthcare settings. Our hour-long course and exam cover all the information touched on in this article in greater detail, along with deeper instruction on OSHA regulations and work practice. False 2. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Needlesticks and other sharps-related injuries may expose workers to bloodborne pathogens. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Retrieved Oct 4, 2022 from. Bloodborne pathogens and OPIM cause a wide range of serious diseases. If the exposure happens at work, follow your workplaces established exposure control plan. Since there is no vaccine for HCV, it is a pathogen of great importance from an occupational risk point of view. Weight loss C. Night sweats D. Excessive hair growth in the armpit area 3. Needlesticks and other sharps-related injuries may expose workers to bloodborne pathogens. Contaminated - The presence or reasonably anticipated presence of blood or other potentially infectious material on an item or surface. (iii) Spleen is a large reservoir by erythrocytes. For this reason, we have created a workplace bloodborne pathogens quiz that will test your knowledge and make sure you are up-to-date. 4 0 obj Donec aliquet. Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Employer Requirements for Exposure Control Plan: Donec aliquet. a) An object that contains the blood of an infected person touches someone's skin.b) Someone's blood splashes into your eye.c) An accidental puncture with a contaminated needle stick.d) All of the above, a) Attend training sessions to be able to identify risks and procedures to safely dispose of infected materials.b) Avoid being in contact with patients who have bloodborne pathogens.cc) Clean their personal protective equipment (PPE) every day and buy a new set once a month.d) None of the Above. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Two of the most common bloodborne pathogens (BBPs) are: HBV, HCV, and HIV are all bloodborne pathogens. and API management. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Are you familiar with the topic? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. These pathogens weaken the immune systems of a body exposing it to potential infections. These include (1,4): Contact with healthy, undamaged skin holds the lowest risk of infection but should still be avoided at all times. If you come across blood wet or dry ensure proper cleaning protocol, including using something like bleach to destroy any pathogens that might be present. Did you know that you might be at risk of being exposed to diseases caused by bloodborne pathogens at any given time? Infection with HIV or HBV can result from a single exposure . A pathogen is something that cause diseases and can cause a long-term infection in the body. Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz Questions And Answers, Basic Bloodborne Pathogens Trivia Questions, Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz Questions & Answers, Peptic Ulcer MCQ Quiz Questions And Answers, Is It Sadistic Personality Disorder Or Something Else? The chance of becoming infected with hepatitis B from a sharps injury is estimated to be between six and 30 percent. 5 Cardile, A. P., Murray, C. K., Littell, C. T., Shah, N. J., Fandre, M. N., Drinkwater, D. C., & Vento, T. J. Provides references that aid in recognizing workplace hazards associated with bloodborne pathogens. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Provide free hepatitis B vaccinations to workers within 10 days of assignment. /Producer Nam lacinia pu, sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. The course must educate employees on how to minimize exposure by doing the following (1,2,4,5): Healthcare workers should also be taught the details of their specific facilitys exposure control plan. The General Duty Clause of the Occupational Safety and Health Act and additional OSHA standards, including those for personal protective equipment in 29 CFR 1910 Subpart I, also may apply. The person is also more vulnerable to pneumonias, intestinal disorders, and fungal infections. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. The most common and devastating bloodborne pathogens include human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) (2). 1 0 obj Direct And Indirect Speech Quiz: Test Your English Grammar Skills. Trivia Test. Highlights directives and letters of interpretation related to bloodborne pathogens and needlestick prevention. Today, co-infection with multiple bloodborne diseasesand multi-drug resistant organisms, including HIV, hepatitis B or C, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and co-morbidities associated with diabetes means that occupational exposure to health care workers can carry an even greater risk than in years past. Create a written Exposure Control Plan thats updated each year. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum v, pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. The Hepatitis B virus can survive in dried blood for up to: Answer: c. 13. W0m"ZyI$l8'3RwqU%#Uh2aNh3 %lIg3i}3E)3!&iv0p'vFK4e]Lf% e/Qr56jIuwyC@^)"=D#]K3kCh4-H6]5BsxmH|X6Me>rI.Vm4k&;m1o ]&%3A*+"~aV>~e[~K)5Y\@xTO`1' )^nbJShRhY\PJ L^hhbt_L?d oBp])A4aZc5^uOo?>0+'{[`@y{V75M?Kym^LV%]wQH{"{00Y*+>i>H ts\ZjnIKV^i0 Y What are bloodborne pathogens? 4 0 obj Our Llama herd is a very close-knit team, valuing collaboration, flexibility, and out-of-the-box ideas. Looking to integrate with EasyLlama, refer clients, or sell/customize our training? On December 6, 1991, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) promulgated the Bloodborne Pathogens standard. (2015). Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Bloodborne pathogens include, among others, the HIV virus and the hepatitis B virus, both potentially fatal. In short, this means treating all blood and OPIM as if they were carrying BBPs. 13 OSHA recommends that employers implement this control for all types of infectious agents. Donec aliquet. Answer: d, 9. Ebola viral disease outbreakWest Africa, 2014. Please be patient as the PDF generation may take upto a minute. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Handwashing is your main protection against the spread of infection. A percutaneous injury in which a health care worker is injured by a sharps object. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Lorem ipsum dolor sit ame, consectetur adipiscing elit. Bloodborne diseases are most commonly spread through mother-to-child transmission, unprotected sex, and: Your Answer Sharing drug needles Feedback The three most important modes of transmission for bloodborne diseases are unprotected sex, sharing drug needles, and mother-to-child transmission. <> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz questions and answers. Needlesticks and other sharps-related injuries may expose workers to bloodborne pathogens. This figure represented a 95 percent decline from the 17,000 new infections estimated in 1983. Approximately 1 in 7 do not know they have HIVbecause they have not been tested. Donec, sus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. See why 90% of learners recommend our best-in-class courses that use interactive quizzes and real-life scenarios. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)." Trivia Test. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Even so, some people with HCV never develop symptoms (8,9). To reduce risks, all re-used items and surfaces should be disinfected between uses. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, as amended by the 2000 Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act, is a regulation that: prescribes safeguards to protect workers against health hazards related to bloodborne pathogens. Below are the trivia Questions Quiz On Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan! Start Quiz. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. 1.Direct contact - Touching blood with a hand that has an open abrasion 2. Spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ.Read the following declarations regarding spleen and select the correct choose. In order to comply with the OSHA bloodborne pathogens standard training requirements, records most detail (4,5): Bloodborne pathogen training does not have to be provided in a classroom setting. There is a vaccination to prevent HBV infection, but there is no cure once infected (7). True B. A control plan must be in place with Are you familiar with bloodborne pathogens' effects? Health care personnel are at risk for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease in humans. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Blood is the only bodily fluid that can carry pathogens. Fusce dui lectus, conlestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Journal of Clinical Virology, 82: 1-4. Ensuring that all employees are aware of procedures will reduce the risk of exposure incidents and maintain a safe workplace. Employers always should train workers about sources of infectious agent exposure and appropriate precautions for preventing infections. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. This puts them at risk of exposure to blood and body fluids and vulnerability to bloodborne pathogens. ), By using SP in healthcare settings, additional protection is provided by expanding UP to protect workers where UP and the BBP standard do not apply. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. While these arent common in the United States, they can be found in some parts of Africa and the Middle East where their non-human host species live. It also includes the definition of words used in the document and sections that describe what is required of employers. Indirect contact - Touching a work surface that has semi-liquid blood on it You are working off-site at a remote outdoor location just before lunch when a co-worker cuts her hand. Credentialing Bundle: Our 13 Most Popular Courses. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. True B. stream Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. m@ _ NQN+TmWlIo`f+|$.N[ MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 65. c . National hepatitis surveillance data shows that approximately 400 health care workers became infected with HBV in 2001. Table 1 outlines the body fluids and other materials to which each applies. Healthcare workers and other at-risk professionals should be most aware of the methods of accidental exposure. If you are a medical practitioner, you have a high chance of being exposed to bloodborne pathogens, and there are ways that you can ensure you do not get exposed to them. The OSHA Standard on Bloodborne Pathogens requires your employer to do the following (mark all correct answers): Adopt procedures to reduce your exposure. The OSHA bloodborne pathogen standard mandates employers to implement their control plans as the foundation for preventing infectious diseases. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Body fluids to which UP, the BBP standard, and SP apply. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 64, 690-4. Pathogens are the central area of concern in terms of HIV, which causes AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C. Workers, employers, students, and teachers are exposed a lot. The company's lawn service technicians use chemicals that are considered safe for the, Many organizations have wellness programs for their employees. But how much contact is required for actual transmission to occur? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec faci, usce duilestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. a) Infectious microorganisms are found in human blood or other bodily fluids. Through contact with unbroken skin As a result of accidentally being stuck with a contaminated needle Through the eyes and mucous membranes Through a small cut in the skin Procedures to minimize exposure to blood-borne pathogens Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. For example, malaria spreads via an infected female Anopheles mosquito (3). What are bloodborne pathogens, and what are your responsibilities in keeping your workplace safe from infection? % There are two reasons hepatitis B is so dangerous to healthcare workers. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Needlesticks and other sharps-related injuries may expose workers to bloodborne pathogens. Provide training on exposure control. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Which of the following material(s) could contain bloodborne pathogens? After an accidental contact or needle stick, immediately wash the area with soap and water. D. The Three Types Of BBP's That U.S. Workers Are Most Likely To Be Exposed To Are HIV, Hepatitis B And Hepatitis C. \Hxv/'U97z\R) YJFS3_/`F-*kGc9i7\U>cn]Ud~fa Jj98&-8gX\$M}UeJsD9JOeqQjzl6`Thz%Z?Ft}_-??t Hepatitis C is the other bloodborne type of liver inflammation, caused by the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Do you want to sign up, discuss becoming a partner, or get some account support? Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. What are the 4 steps of the transmission process. AIDS, the advanced form of HIV infection, can take up to 2-10 years to develop. Any disease that can be spread from person to person is considered to be: The most common chronic bloodborne infection in the U.S. is caused by the: Bloodborne Pathogens quiz questions & answers. PPE Any additional appropriate equipment (i.e., not specifically listed already) to protect workers against transmission of infectious agents, Housekeeping and environmental control procedures, Post exposure evaluation and follow-up after occupational exposure to a bloodborne pathogen(s), Worker protections against occupational exposure to infectious diseases.
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